Clive Barker
"I have seen the future of horror and its name is Clive Barker."
-- Stephen King
Clive Barker was born near Penny Lanes, Liverpool in 1952. After
attending junior school in that city, he entered Liverpool University
to study English Literature and Philosophy. At twenty-one, Clive
moved to London. There he formed a theater company to perform the
plays that he was writing and worked in that medium throughout
his twenties as a writer, director, and actor. Many of these early
plays contained the fantastical, erotic and horrific elements that
would later become part of his literary work. They include: History
of the Devil, Frankenstein in Love, Subtle Bodies, The Secret Life
of Cartoons, and a play about his favorite painter, Goya, entitled
Colossus. HarperPrism has put together The History of the Devil,
Frankenstein In Love, and Colossus in a collection entitled Incarnations.
The imaginative qualities that were such a fundamental part of
Clive's theatrical work found their first literary outlet in the
short fiction to which he turned in his late twenties. The first
published examples of these tales are Book of Blood, Volumes 1-3.
They saw only modest success in the U.K., but with the publication
of the book in the United States and the appearance of his first
novel, The Damnation Game, he began to find favor with readers
and critics alike.
Three more volumes followed, published in the U.K. as the Book
of Blood, Volumes 4-6, and retitled in America as The Inhuman Condition,
In the Flesh, and Cabal. By this point many of his books were finding
their ways into translation, and now appear in over a dozen language.
In 1987, following the adaptation of two of his stories for the
movies (Rawhead Rex and Transmutations, both of which he disliked),
he decided to direct something himself. The result was Hellraiser,
based on a novella called The Hellbound Heart. The film developed
a cult following and has since spawned several lines of comic books
as well as three movies sequels: Hellbound: Hellraiser 2 (directed
by Tony Randal), Hellraiser III: Hell on Earth (directed by Tony
Hickox) and Hellraiser: Bloodline. Subsequently, Clive adapted
his short story Cabal into Nightbreed, which he also directed.
After the publication of the novels Weaveworld and The Great and
Secret Show, several Barker-related publications appeared: graphic
art adaptations of his short story called "Tapping the Vein" and
two large format covering his art work called Clive Barker: Illustrator,
Volume I and II.
The epic fantasy novel Imajica followed, then an illustrated children's
fable called The Thief of Always, a line of superhero comics for
Marvel called "Razorline", and a one-man art show at
the Bess Cutler Gallery in New York where his work is still being
displayed.
Clive has served as Executive Producer on the film Candyman (directed
by Bernard Rose) which was based on his short story, "The
Forbidden" and on Candyman 2: Farewell to the Flesh (directed
by Bill Condon).
Most recent, Clive published Galilee, Everville, the sequel novel
to The Great and Secret Show, Second Book of the Art, and Sacrament,
a dark fantasy for all ages. His most recent film project was Lord
of Illusions, which he wrote, directed and co-produced. Projects
currently in development are: an animated feature based on The
Thief of Always, a mini-series Weaveworld, and an interactive computer
game called Extosphere.
Though Clive has moved to Los Angeles and is now involved with
several projects for both the large and small screen, his first
love remains books. He number amongst his literary influences the
works of Edgar Allan Poe, Ray Bradbury, Herman Meville, William
Blake, Will Burroughs, Arthur Machen and both the old and new testaments.
About himself, Clive writes: "My enthusiasm as an artist
is rooted not in any particular medium, but in the act of imagig.
My books, films, drawings and plays, thought they may seem to be
very disparate in content, are still mapping out different parts
of the same landscape: that is to say, the world between my ears,
I am motivated to write or paint by the images and scenes which
arise from my subconscious, without invitation, which seems on
closer inspection to dramatize elements of my deeper self.
I am a Jungian, not a Freudian. I believe that a collective unconscious--a
pool of shared images and stories which all humanity is heir to--exist,
and the artist dealing in the fantastique is uniquely placed, in
that he or she can create stories or paintings which dramatize
the eruption of the unconscious into our day to day lives.
I've pointed out many times that we spend one-third of our lives
asleep. During the adventure of dreaming, we are making both a
private investigations into our hopes and fears and also swimming
in the dream pool, which we share with the rest of our species.
I hope that the fiction I write will empower us to both comprehend
our secret dream selves and understand the profound intimacy we
share with every other human being."
Novels:
The Damnation Game
Weaveworld
Imajica
The Great and Secret Show
Thief of Always
Everville
Sacrament
Galilee
Anthologies
The Books of Blood, Vol
1
The Books of Blood, Vol
2
The Books of Blood, Vol
3
The Hellbound Heart
The Inhuman Condition
In the Flesh
Cabal
Incarnations: Three Plays
Forms of Heaven: Three
Plays
Non-fiction
Clive Barker's A-Z of
Horror, compiled by Stephen Jones
Graphic novels (comics)
London : Bloodline (Night
of the Living Dead Series) Vol 1
Movies
Salome (1973)
The Forbidden (1975-78)
Underworld -- screenwriter
(from story) (1985) (Also known as Transmutations)
Rawhead Rex -- screenwriter
(from story) (1987)
Hellraiser -- director,
screenwriter (from story The Hellbound Heart) (1987)
Hellbound: Hellraiser
II -- executive producer (from story) (1988)
Nightbreed -- director,
screenwriter (from novel Cabal) (1990)
Candyman -- executive
producer (from short story "The Forbidden") (1992)
Hellraiser III: Hell on
Earth -- executive producer (from characters) (1992)
Stephen King's Sleepwalkers
-- performer (1992)
Candyman: Farewell to
the Flesh -- (from short story) (1995)
Lord of Illusions -- director,
screenwriter (1995)
Hellraiser: Bloodline
-- executive producer (1996)
Quicksilver Highway (television)
-- performer (also from short story)
Gods and Monsters -- executive
producer (1998)
Candyman: Day of the Dead
-- (from short story) (1999)